Tips, Resources and F.A.Q.S- American Sign Language

Frequently Asked Questions

What is American Sign Language (ASL)?

American Sign Language is a manual (hand) language with its own syntax and grammar, used in the United States mostly by the deaf or for communication with the deaf, in which gestures made with the hands symbolize words, alphabetical letters, or ideas, permitting rapid communication in the absence of speech.

What is a Sign Language Interpreter?

An interpreter must accurately convey messages between two different languages. A sign language interpreter will work to ensure effective communication between individuals with who use sign language and those who don’t.

Do all Deaf people read lips?

Some Deaf people are very skilled lip readers, but many are not. Only about 30% of spoken English is visible on the lips. This is because many speech sounds have identical mouth movements.

Why is my business required to provide a Sign Language Interpreter to a Deaf person?

Businesses and service providers must ensure effective communication with people who are deaf or hard of hearing under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Who is responsible for paying the Sign Language Interpreter?

The American’s With Disabilities Act (ADA) states “A public accommodation may not impose a surcharge on a particular individual with a disability or any group of individuals with disabilities.  Therefore the service provider is responsible for payment.

What if a service provider refuses to pay for a Sign Language Interpreter?

If a Deaf person believes a service provider has discriminated against them because of their disability by refusing to provide or pay for a sign language interpreter necessary to assure effective communication, they have the right to file complaints with administrative agencies and to file lawsuits in federal and state court.